CINECA
Common Infrastructure for National Cohorts in Europe, Canada, and Africa
Human cohort studies and national healthcare initiatives are generating large biomolecular datasets, which researchers and clinicians require access to. The EU-funded CINECA project will develop a federated cloud-based infrastructure for making genomic and biomolecular data accessible that aims to accelerate research while improving health of individuals across continents.
CINECA has already assembled a virtual cohort of 1.4 million individuals from population, longitudinal and disease studies such as the European Genome-phenome Archive (EGA), CanDIG, and H3Africa; thus, creating one of the largest cross-continental platforms of human genetic and phenotypic data to advance in the understanding of complex diseases.
The project will develop solutions both to the challenges of delivering trans-continental security requirements for data access, and to the ethical, legal, and societal commitments where data cannot move outside a legal jurisdiction. The project has already contributed to harmonising metadata, based on open global standards, which will drive variant and sample discovery in trans-continental virtual cohorts.